Abstract: In this article, we address the design issue of the proportional-integral observer (PIO) for partially state-saturated systems, which are affected by probabilistic quantizations and an ...

New feature provides pixel-level control for dynamic drawing and asset manipulation in Altia Design. By bringing shader-level control to 2D design, Altia empowers HMI teams to deliver dynamic, ...

The time has finally arrived for this year’s Wrestling Observer Awards for 2025, voted on by our readers as part of a jumbo-sized edition of the Wrestling Observer Newsletter. From wrestler of the ...

Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of state observation techniques specifically designed for positive systems, which represent non-negative natural processes prevalent in various fields.